Mild eczema, also known as atopic dermatitis, can present with a variety of symptoms that typically affect any part of your skin. These symptoms can vary from person to person, but common signs of mild eczema may include:

• Watery eyes: It may be ignored that watery eyes is the initial signal of mild eczema.
• Itchiness: Pruritus (itching) is a hallmark symptom of eczema, and it can be particularly bothersome in mild cases.
• Redness: Affected areas of the skin often become red or pink in color, indicating inflammation.
• Dry skin: Eczema can cause the skin to become dry, rough, and scaly, especially in mild cases.
• Flakiness: The affected skin may peel or develop small flakes, especially after scratching.
• Rash: A rash may appear as small, raised bumps or as patches of irritated skin.
• Swelling: Mild eczema may cause slight swelling in the affected areas
• Sensitivity: The skin may become more sensitive and react to irritants or allergens more easily.
• Oozing or crusting: In some cases, mild eczema can lead to oozing or crusting of the affected skin.
• Discomfort: Mild eczema can be uncomfortable, but it is generally not as severe as in more moderate or severe cases.

Moderate eczema, like mild eczema, is characterized by symptoms that primarily affect the skin. However, the symptoms of moderate eczema are typically more pronounced and may include the following:

• Sticky eyes: You may have sticky eyes in the morning after sleep.
• Intense itching: The itching in moderate eczema can be more severe than in mild cases and may interfere with daily activities and sleep.
• Redness and inflammation: The affected skin is often redder and more inflamed, covering larger areas.
• Dry, scaly skin: The skin may be very dry, rough, and scaly, leading to discomfort and visible peeling.
• Raised bumps and papules: Eczema lesions can become more pronounced, forming raised bumps or papules on the skin.
• Cracks and fissures: Moderate eczema may cause the skin to crack, leading to painful fissures, especially in areas like the hands and feet.
• Oozing and weeping: In some cases, the skin can ooze clear fluid and develop crusts, which may be a sign of infection.
• Swelling: Swelling of the affected areas can be more prominent in moderate eczema.
• Skin thickening (lichenification): In response to chronic scratching and rubbing, the skin may become thicker and develop a leathery texture.
• Discomfort and pain: Moderate eczema can be quite uncomfortable, and in some cases, it may be painful, especially if there are open sores or fissures.
• Secondary infections: The broken skin in moderate eczema is more susceptible to bacterial or viral infections, which can worsen symptoms.

Severe eczema, also known as severe atopic dermatitis, can be extremely distressing and have a significant impact on a person’s quality of life. The symptoms of severe eczema are typically more intense and can include:

• Very sticky eyes: After sleep, you may have very sticky eyes, even eye mucus that can form a thread.
• Intense and relentless itching: Severe eczema is often characterized by unrelenting and severe itching, which can be debilitating and disrupt sleep.
• Widespread redness and inflammation: The affected skin can be intensely red and inflamed, covering large areas of the body.
• Thickened, leathery skin (lichenification): Chronic scratching and rubbing can lead to significant skin thickening, causing a leathery appearance.
• Oozing and weeping: The skin may exude clear or yellow fluid, leading to crusting and the risk of secondary infections.
• Cracks and painful fissures: Severe eczema can cause deep and painful fissures, especially in areas subject to repeated movement, such as the joints.
• Open sores: Prolonged scratching and irritation can lead to open sores, which can be vulnerable to infection.
• Skin discoloration: Over time, the affected skin can become discolored, sometimes appearing darker or lighter than the surrounding skin.
• Swelling: The affected areas may be significantly swollen.
• Impaired mobility: Severe eczema can limit joint mobility and cause discomfort and pain.
• Secondary infections: The broken skin is more susceptible to bacterial, fungal, or viral infections, which can further exacerbate symptoms.
• Impaired quality of life: Severe eczema can have a profound impact on a person’s overall well-being, leading to emotional distress, anxiety, and depression.